Rabu, 05 Oktober 2011

Install LUSCA PROXY and TUNNING

08.39 | Diposting oleh visicomtech | | Edit Entri

Dokumen ini murni copy paste dari www.hendraarif.web.id


Berikut ini cara install Lusca Proxy dan Tunning nya

1. Linux yang di gunakan adalah CentOS 5.5 dengan mode TEXT

2. Setelah Instalasi selesai pertama-tama kita ubah dahulu repository nya ke repository indonesia agar instalasi jauh lebih cepat.

Cara
it’s really hard to find a good repository for Centos. some of these servers limited their bandwidth connections, and some of it has non complete update. you can try list below, but my recommendation is the “Indika Server”
just replace your /etc/yum.repos.d/CentOS-Base.repo content to one of these server and your Centos ready to go…





Indika
[base]
name=CentOS-$releasever – Base
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=os
baseurl=http://centos.indika.net.id/$releasever/os/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5

#released updates
[updates]
name=CentOS-$releasever – Updates
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=updates
baseurl=http://centos.indika.net.id/$releasever/updates/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5

#packages used/produced in the build but not released
[addons]
name=CentOS-$releasever – Addons
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=addons
baseurl=http://centos.indika.net.id/$releasever/addons/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5

#additional packages that may be useful
[extras]
name=CentOS-$releasever – Extras
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=extras

baseurl=http://centos.indika.net.id/$releasever/extras/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5

#additional packages that extend functionality of existing packages
[centosplus]
name=CentOS-$releasever – Plus
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=centosplus
baseurl=http://centos.indika.net.id/$releasever/centosplus/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5

#contrib – packages by Centos Users
[contrib]
name=CentOS-$releasever – Contrib
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=contrib
baseurl=http://centos.indika.net.id/$releasever/contrib/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5

CBN
[base]
name=CentOS-$releasever – Base
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=os
baseurl=http://centos.cbn.net.id/$releasever/os/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5

#released updates
[updates]
name=CentOS-$releasever – Updates
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=updates
baseurl=http://centos.cbn.net.id/$releasever/updates/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5

#packages used/produced in the build but not released
[addons]
name=CentOS-$releasever – Addons
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=addons
baseurl=http://centos.cbn.net.id/$releasever/addons/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5

#additional packages that may be useful
[extras]
name=CentOS-$releasever – Extras
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=extras
baseurl=http://centos.cbn.net.id/$releasever/extras/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5

#additional packages that extend functionality of existing packages
[centosplus]
name=CentOS-$releasever – Plus
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=centosplus
baseurl=http://centos.cbn.net.id/$releasever/centosplus/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5

#contrib – packages by Centos Users
[contrib]
name=CentOS-$releasever – Contrib
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=contrib
baseurl=http://centos.cbn.net.id/$releasever/contrib/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=0

gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5

BizNet
[base]
name=CentOS-$releasever – Base
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=os
baseurl=http://centos.biz.net.id/$releasever/os/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5

#released updates
[updates]
name=CentOS-$releasever – Updates
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=updates
baseurl=http://centos.biz.net.id/$releasever/updates/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5

#packages used/produced in the build but not released
[addons]
name=CentOS-$releasever – Addons
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=addons
baseurl=http://centos.biz.net.id/$releasever/addons/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5

#additional packages that may be useful
[extras]
name=CentOS-$releasever – Extras
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=extras
baseurl=http://centos.biz.net.id/$releasever/extras/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5

#additional packages that extend functionality of existing packages
[centosplus]
name=CentOS-$releasever – Plus
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=centosplus
baseurl=http://centos.biz.net.id/$releasever/centosplus/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5

#contrib – packages by Centos Users
[contrib]
name=CentOS-$releasever – Contrib
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=contrib
baseurl=http://centos.biz.net.id/$releasever/contrib/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5

Detik
[base]
name=CentOS-$releasever – Base
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=os
baseurl=http://mirror.detik.com/centos/$releasever/os/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5

#released updates
[updates]
name=CentOS-$releasever – Updates
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=updates
baseurl=http://mirror.detik.com/centos/$releasever/updates/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5

#packages used/produced in the build but not released
[addons]
name=CentOS-$releasever – Addons
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=addons
baseurl=http://mirror.detik.com/centos/$releasever/addons/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5

#additional packages that may be useful
[extras]
name=CentOS-$releasever – Extras
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=extras
baseurl=http://mirror.detik.com/centos/$releasever/extras/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5

#additional packages that extend functionality of existing packages
[centosplus]
name=CentOS-$releasever – Plus
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=centosplus
baseurl=http://mirror.detik.com/centos/$releasever/centosplus/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5

#contrib – packages by Centos Users
[contrib]
name=CentOS-$releasever – Contrib
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=contrib
baseurl=http://mirror.detik.com/centos/$releasever/contrib/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5

Jardiknas
[base]
name=CentOS-$releasever – Base
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=os
baseurl=http://yum.jardiknas.org/centos/$releasever/os/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5

#released updates
[updates]
name=CentOS-$releasever – Updates
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=updates
baseurl=http://yum.jardiknas.org/centos/$releasever/updates/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5

#packages used/produced in the build but not released
[addons]
name=CentOS-$releasever – Addons
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=addons
baseurl=http://yum.jardiknas.org/centos/$releasever/addons/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5

#additional packages that may be useful
[extras]
name=CentOS-$releasever – Extras
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=extras
baseurl=http://yum.jardiknas.org/centos/$releasever/extras/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5

#additional packages that extend functionality of existing packages
[centosplus]
name=CentOS-$releasever – Plus
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=centosplus
baseurl=http://yum.jardiknas.org/centos/$releasever/centosplus/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5

#contrib – packages by Centos Users
[contrib]
name=CentOS-$releasever – Contrib
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=contrib
baseurl=http://yum.jardiknas.org/centos/$releasever/contrib/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5

UGM
[base]
name=CentOS-$releasever – Base
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=os
baseurl=http://repo.ugm.ac.id/centos/$releasever/os/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5

#released updates
[updates]
name=CentOS-$releasever – Updates
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=updates
baseurl=http://repo.ugm.ac.id/centos/$releasever/updates/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5

#packages used/produced in the build but not released
[addons]
name=CentOS-$releasever – Addons
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=addons
baseurl=http://repo.ugm.ac.id/centos/$releasever/addons/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5

#additional packages that may be useful
[extras]
name=CentOS-$releasever – Extras
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=extras
baseurl=http://repo.ugm.ac.id/centos/$releasever/extras/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5

#additional packages that extend functionality of existing packages
[centosplus]
name=CentOS-$releasever – Plus
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=centosplus
baseurl=http://repo.ugm.ac.id/centos/$releasever/centosplus/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5

#contrib – packages by Centos Users
[contrib]
name=CentOS-$releasever – Contrib
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=contrib
baseurl=http://repo.ugm.ac.id/centos/$releasever/contrib/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5


UI
[base]
name=CentOS-$releasever – Base
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=os
baseurl=http://kambing.ui.ac.id/centos/$releasever/os/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5

#released updates
[updates]
name=CentOS-$releasever – Updates
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=updates
baseurl=http://kambing.ui.ac.id/centos/$releasever/updates/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5

#packages used/produced in the build but not released
[addons]
name=CentOS-$releasever – Addons
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=addons
baseurl=http://kambing.ui.ac.id/centos/$releasever/addons/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5

#additional packages that may be useful
[extras]
name=CentOS-$releasever – Extras
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=extras
baseurl=http://kambing.ui.ac.id/centos/$releasever/extras/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5

#additional packages that extend functionality of existing packages
[centosplus]
name=CentOS-$releasever – Plus
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=centosplus
baseurl=http://kambing.ui.ac.id/centos/$releasever/centosplus/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5

#contrib – packages by Centos Users
[contrib]
name=CentOS-$releasever – Contrib
#mirrorlist=http://mirrorlist.centos.org/?release=$releasever&arch=$basearch&repo=contrib
baseurl=http://kambing.ui.ac.id/centos/$releasever/contrib/$basearch/
gpgcheck=1
enabled=0
gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-CentOS-5
kemudian Matikan firewall dan disable selinux. Caranya dapat di lihat di bawah ini
Ada satu command di CentOS sangat berguna untuk konfigurasi  yang jarang di gunakan. command itu adalah “setup”
cakupan command “setup” dapat di lihat di bawah ini :

















dengan command ini kita bisa mengkonfigurasi untuk “Authentication”, service yang mau di hidupkan, dan lain sebagai nya.

Untuk “Fresh server install” ada baik nya Se-Linux dan firewall di matikan (disable) terlebih dahulu agar proses installasi dan konfigurasi kita menjadi lancar. Hal ini dapat di lakukan di bagian Firewall.

Setelah itu kita pilih service-service yang ingin kita gunakan. Hal ini bisa di lakukan dengan memilih System Service di menu setup. Untuk service yang tidak perlu seperti Bluetooth atau CUPS (printing) atau GNOME atau KDE system (server tidak perlu Xwindows) dan lain-lain nya yang tidak di anggap perlu di matikan saja dengan menekan spasi (space bar)
Bingung cara mengganti ipaddress CentOS ? silahkan gunakan “setup” dan pilih “Network Configuration”
setelah itu bisa di save dan kemudian ketik “reboot”
Q : di restart ya boss ?
A : iya, setup ini di jalankan ketika server baru restart. jadi wajib restart.
selesai, maka server siap di gunakan. maka langkah selanjut nya adalah install saja WEBMIN.
Q : kok install webmin ? kan lebih macho kalo kita lewat “console”
A : ahahahaha kalo ada yang mudah ngapain pilih yang susah.
Berikut ini cara install Lusca Proxy dan Tunning nya

3. Install squid bawaan CentOS terlebih dahulu menggunakan “YUM” dan kemudian remove kembali.
Karena asli nya LUSCA adalah pengembangan squid, maka untuk memasukkan paket-paket yang di butuhkan LUSCA cara yang paling cepat adalah dengan menginstall squid dan kemudian me-remove nya kembali


[root@lusca-proxy ~]# yum install squid
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
addons                                                               |  951 B     00:00
addons/primary                                                 |  202 B     00:00
base                                                                   | 2.1 kB     00:00
base/primary_db                                              | 1.6 MB     00:02
extras                                                                 | 2.1 kB     00:00
extras/primary_db                                            | 188 kB     00:00
updates                                                             | 1.9 kB     00:00
updates/primary_db                                        | 840 kB     00:01
Setting up Install Process
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package squid.i386 7:2.6.STABLE21-6.el5 set to be updated
--> Processing Dependency: perl(URI::URL) for package: squid
--> Running transaction check
---> Package perl-URI.noarch 0:1.35-3 set to be updated
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
 
Dependencies Resolved
 
================================================================================
 Package         Arch          Version                        Repository   Size
================================================================================
Installing:
 squid           i386          7:2.6.STABLE21-6.el5           base        1.3 M
Installing for dependencies:
 perl-URI        noarch        1.35-3                         base        116 k
 
Transaction Summary
================================================================================
Install       2 Package(s)
Upgrade       0 Package(s)
 
Total download size: 1.4 M
Is this ok [y/N]: y

3. Setelah terinstall maka kita remove lagi Description: :D

[root@lusca-proxy ~]# yum remove squid
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Setting up Remove Process
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package squid.i386 7:2.6.STABLE21-6.el5 set to be erased
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
 
Dependencies Resolved
 
================================================================================
 Package      Arch        Version                        Repository        Size
================================================================================
Removing:
 squid        i386        7:2.6.STABLE21-6.el5           installed        3.5 M
 
Transaction Summary
================================================================================
Remove        1 Package(s)
Reinstall     0 Package(s)
Downgrade     0 Package(s)
 
Is this ok [y/N]: y
4. Setelah itu kita install paket yang di butuhkan untuk kompilasi LUSCA yaitu :
- automake
- gcc
- glibc-devel
- e2fsprogs-devel
- sharutils
[root@lusca-proxy ~]# yum install automake gcc glibc-devel e2fsprogs-devel sharutils
Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
Setting up Install Process
Resolving Dependencies
--> Running transaction check
---> Package automake.noarch 0:1.9.6-2.3.el5 set to be updated
--> Processing Dependency: autoconf >= 2.58 for package: automake
---> Package e2fsprogs-devel.i386 0:1.39-23.el5_5.1 set to be updated
--> Processing Dependency: e2fsprogs-libs = 1.39-23.el5_5.1 for package: e2fspro                                                                                        gs-devel
---> Package gcc.i386 0:4.1.2-48.el5 set to be updated
--> Processing Dependency: cpp = 4.1.2-48.el5 for package: gcc
--> Processing Dependency: libgomp >= 4.1.2-48.el5 for package: gcc
---> Package glibc-devel.i386 0:2.5-49.el5_5.7 set to be updated
--> Processing Dependency: glibc-headers = 2.5-49.el5_5.7 for package: glibc-dev                                                                                        el
--> Processing Dependency: glibc = 2.5-49.el5_5.7 for package: glibc-devel
--> Processing Dependency: glibc-headers for package: glibc-devel
---> Package sharutils.i386 0:4.6.1-2 set to be updated
--> Running transaction check
---> Package autoconf.noarch 0:2.59-12 set to be updated
--> Processing Dependency: imake for package: autoconf
---> Package cpp.i386 0:4.1.2-48.el5 set to be updated
--> Processing Dependency: e2fsprogs-libs = 1.39-23.el5 for package: e2fsprogs
---> Package e2fsprogs-libs.i386 0:1.39-23.el5_5.1 set to be updated
--> Processing Dependency: glibc = 2.5-49 for package: nscd
---> Package glibc.i686 0:2.5-49.el5_5.7 set to be updated
--> Processing Dependency: glibc-common = 2.5-49.el5_5.7 for package: glibc
---> Package glibc-headers.i386 0:2.5-49.el5_5.7 set to be updated
--> Processing Dependency: kernel-headers >= 2.2.1 for package: glibc-headers
--> Processing Dependency: kernel-headers for package: glibc-headers
---> Package libgomp.i386 0:4.4.0-6.el5 set to be updated
--> Running transaction check
---> Package e2fsprogs.i386 0:1.39-23.el5_5.1 set to be updated
---> Package glibc-common.i386 0:2.5-49.el5_5.7 set to be updated
---> Package imake.i386 0:1.0.2-3 set to be updated
---> Package kernel-headers.i386 0:2.6.18-194.26.1.el5 set to be updated
---> Package nscd.i386 0:2.5-49.el5_5.7 set to be updated
--> Finished Dependency Resolution
 
Dependencies Resolved
 
================================================================================
 Package              Arch        Version                    Repository    Size
================================================================================
Installing:
 automake             noarch      1.9.6-2.3.el5              base         476 k
 e2fsprogs-devel      i386        1.39-23.el5_5.1            updates      569 k
 gcc                  i386        4.1.2-48.el5               base         5.2 M
 glibc-devel          i386        2.5-49.el5_5.7             updates      2.0 M
 sharutils            i386        4.6.1-2                    base         201 k
Installing for dependencies:
 autoconf             noarch      2.59-12                    base         647 k
 cpp                  i386        4.1.2-48.el5               base         2.6 M
 glibc-headers        i386        2.5-49.el5_5.7             updates      602 k
 imake                i386        1.0.2-3                    base         319 k
 kernel-headers       i386        2.6.18-194.26.1.el5        updates      1.1 M
 libgomp              i386        4.4.0-6.el5                base          70 k
Updating for dependencies:
 e2fsprogs            i386        1.39-23.el5_5.1            updates      977 k
 e2fsprogs-libs       i386        1.39-23.el5_5.1            updates      118 k
 glibc                i686        2.5-49.el5_5.7             updates      5.3 M
 glibc-common         i386        2.5-49.el5_5.7             updates       16 M
 nscd                 i386        2.5-49.el5_5.7             updates      166 k
 
Transaction Summary
================================================================================
Install      11 Package(s)
Upgrade       5 Package(s)
 
Total download size: 37 M
Is this ok [y/N]:y
5. Duduk tenang selesai install paket-paket di atas kemudian download LUSCA nya dari google
[root@lusca-proxy ~]#wget http://lusca-cache.googlecode.com/files/LUSCA_HEAD-r14809.tar.gz
6. Setelah itu di extrak
[root@lusca-proxy ~]# tar -zxvf LUSCA_HEAD-r14809.tar.gz
7. Pindah ke dalam direktori lusca, naikkan filedescriptors, dan kemudian configure menggunakan opsi-opsi di bawah ini
[root@lusca-proxy ~]# cd LUSCA_HEAD-r14809
[root@lusca-proxy ~]# ulimit -n 8192
[root@lusca-proxy LUSCA_HEAD-r14809]# ./configure --prefix=/usr/local/squid --exec-prefix=/usr/local/squid --enable-delay-pools --enable-cache-digests --enable-poll --enable-linux-netfilter --enable-removal-policies --with-maxfd=8192 --enable-storeio=aufs --disable-wccp --enable-x-accelerator-vary --enable-kill-parent-hack --enable-async-io=30 --disable-ident-lookups
semua file instalasi terletak di /usr/local/squid/ jadi kita tidak akan repot-repot mencari-cari file squid
8. Kemudian install
[root@lusca-proxy LUSCA_HEAD-r14809]# make all && make install
9. Duduk tenang menunggu instalasi selesai sekarang waktu nya Konfigurasi.
- Pindah ke direktori /usr/local/squid/etc
[root@lusca-proxy LUSCA_HEAD-r14809]# cd /usr/local/squid/etc/
- ambil file squid.conf menggunakan wget dari website ini 
[root@lusca-proxy etc]# wget http://www.hendraarif.web.id/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/squid.conf
--2011-02-25 01:43:23--  http://www.hendraarif.web.id/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/squid.conf
Resolving www.hendraarif.web.id... 192.168.0.137
Connecting to www.hendraarif.web.id|192.168.0.137|:80... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 2141 (2.1K) [text/plain]
Saving to: `squid.conf.1'
 
100%[====================================================>] 2,141       --.-K/s   in 0s
 
2011-02-25 01:43:23 (207 MB/s) - `squid.conf.1' saved [2141/2141]
10. copy squid.conf.1 ke squid.conf
[root@lusca-proxy etc]# cp squid.conf.1  squid.conf
cp: overwrite `squid.conf'? y
11. ambil storeurl di website ini :
[root@lusca-proxy etc]# wget http://www.hendraarif.web.id/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/storeurl.pl
--2011-02-25 01:46:35--  http://www.hendraarif.web.id/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/storeurl.pl
Resolving www.hendraarif.web.id... 192.168.0.137
Connecting to www.hendraarif.web.id|192.168.0.137|:80... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 4799 (4.7K) [text/plain]
Saving to: `storeurl.pl'
 
100%[====================================================>] 4,799       --.-K/s   in 0s
 
2011-02-25 01:46:35 (311 MB/s) - `storeurl.pl' saved [4799/4799]
12. Ambil file tunning.conf di website ini 
[root@lusca-proxy etc]# wget http://www.hendraarif.web.id/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/tunning.conf
--2011-02-25 01:48:16--  http://www.hendraarif.web.id/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/tunning.conf
Resolving www.hendraarif.web.id... 192.168.0.137
Connecting to www.hendraarif.web.id|192.168.0.137|:80... connected.
HTTP request sent, awaiting response... 200 OK
Length: 11047 (11K) [text/plain]
Saving to: `tunning.conf'
 
100%[============================================================>] 11,047      --.-K/s   in 0s
 
2011-02-25 01:48:16 (425 MB/s) - `tunning.conf' saved [11047/11047]
13. – Buat direktori untuk nampung cache di /cache1,
– kemudian ubah permission nya untuk squid
– kemudian ubah permission file tunning.conf dan storeurl.pl agar bisa di exekusi
[root@lusca-proxy etc]# mkdir /cache1
[root@lusca-proxy etc]# chown squid:squid /cache1
[root@lusca-proxy etc]# chmod 777 tunning.conf storeurl.pl
14. Building cache dir squid
[root@lusca-proxy etc]# /usr/local/squid/sbin/squid -z
15. edit localnet pada squid.conf. sesuaikan network client kita :
potongan squid.conf
......
[root@lusca-proxy etc]# nano -c squid.conf
.......................
####################################################################
# Allow local network(s) on interface(s)
# Example rule allowing access from your local networks.
# Adapt to list your (internal) IP networks from where browsing
# should be allowed
#acl localnet src 10.0.0.0/8     # RFC1918 possible internal network
#acl localnet src 172.16.0.0/12  # RFC1918 possible internal network
acl localnet src 7.7.9.0/24 # RFC1918 possible internal network
####################################################################
16. Cek apakah ada config error di squid dan apabila tidak ada error Jalankan squid sebagai daemon
[root@lusca-proxy etc]# /usr/local/squid/sbin/squid -k parse
[root@lusca-proxy etc]# /usr/local/squid/sbin/squid -NDd1 &
17. Testing. Silahkan arahkan browser menggunakan proxy ke server LUSCA dengan port 3128
[root@lusca-proxy etc]# tail -f  /cache1/access.log
1298574413.127    154 7.7.9.2 TCP_MISS/302 839 GET http://www.google.com/search?q=wordpress+file+upload+plugins&ie=utf-8&oe=utf-8&aq=t&rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official&client=firefox-a - DIRECT/209.85.175.147 text/html
1298574413.813    365 7.7.9.2 TCP_MISS/200 14796 GET http://www.google.co.id/search?q=wordpress+file+upload+plugins&ie=utf-8&oe=utf-8&aq=t&rls=org.mozilla:en-US:official&client=firefox-a - DIRECT/209.85.175.103 text/html
1298574414.419    122 7.7.9.2 TCP_MISS/204 267 GET http://clients1.google.co.id/generate_204 - DIRECT/209.85.175.113 text/html
1298574414.838    106 7.7.9.2 TCP_MISS/204 357 GET http://www.google.co.id/csi?v=3&s=web&action=&e=17259,17311,27495,28454,28589,28903,28940&ei=3qpmTchQhvCtB6LhqNoK&expi=17259,17311,27495,28454,28589,28903,28940&imc=4&imn=4&imp=0&rt=xjsls.417,prt.419,xjses.484,xjsee.549,xjs.568,ol.869,iml.419 - DIRECT/209.85.175.99 text/html
1298574424.075   2804 7.7.9.2 TCP_MISS/200 547 POST http://www.hendraarif.web.id/wp-admin/admin-ajax.php - DIRECT/192.168.0.137 text/xml
Perlu di ingat tunning hardware berbanding terbalik dengan kemampuan hardware. jika di paksa bekerja terlalu keras maka alat akan cepat rusak.
update
catatan :
1. buat ngecek idup apa ngga di nmap saja liat port nya kebuka atau ngga
2. jika ketemu error Filedescriptors blabla, edit di file 
[root@lusca-proxy ~]# nano -c  /usr/local/squid/etc/storeurl.pl
pada bagian paling atas 
#!/usr/bin/perl5.8.8               <===== edit menjadi "#!/usr/bin/perl" tanpa tanda kutip
# by chudy_fernandez@yahoo.com
# Updates at http://wiki.squid-cache.org/ConfigExamples/DynamicContent/YouTube/D
iscussion
$|=1;
.............................
3. untuk menjalankan lusca setiap abis restart secara otomatis ketik perintah ini di console
[root@lusca-proxy ~]# echo "/usr/local/squid/sbin/squid -NDd1 &" >> /etc/rc.local
Beres deh... gampang kan ? selamat mencoba



Sumber: www.hendraarif.web.id


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